G.P.

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Sunday 20 March 2011

Beyond the Score (and a bit beside it, too)


Andrey Boreyko, with whom I shared the podium for one week.

It seems that every time I conduct The Cleveland Orchestra, I share the stage with a bunch of actors and either a laser show or some kind of multimedia performance. A couple of weeks ago I had the pleasure to work in a "Beyond the Score" production which highlighted the creative process and the circumstances around the birth of Prokofiev's 5th symphony. The production came from Chicago, and it was done with local actors and pianist playing the roles of Sergey Prokofiev and other characters.

Besides playing excerpts from the 5th symphony itself, we performed parts of Prokofiev's other symphonies and ballet works, as well as some music by other Russian composers, and the audience was treated with film clips and stills from Soviet times. It was a highly interesting task and I learned a lot about the background of this work, especially by the way of composer's piano sketches that were played live onstage amidst orchestral excerpts.

The only problem in this kind of production is that, as always with history, the storyline is an interpretation of the many times contradicting "facts" that we have from those times, as became clear in my conversations with the week's guest conductor, Andrey Boreyko. The Chicago production leaned towards the official party line that the symphony is an optimistic hymn to the mankind, as opposed to the idea prevalent in modern day Russia, that the ending of the symphony represents the never-stopping killing machinery of the Soviet dictator Josif Stalin. All I can say is, go listen to this amazing piece of music - and choose your pick!

Working side by side with maestro Boreyko was a great pleasure despite the extremely tight rehearsal schedules we had that week. Coincidentally, we share the same place of study - the St Petersburg "Rimsky-Korsakov" State Conservatory in Russia, and thus we were familiar with same teachers and conductors from that part of the world - and I also had a chance to brush up my Russian a bit! Boreyko conducted the orchestra in three subscription concerts in addition to the one we shared, and was very much appreciated not only by our local newspaper but also by the very young crowd we performed to at the Finney Chapel in the nearby town of Oberlin. Another highlight of the week was meeting the Latvian composer Peteris Vasks whose English horn concerto was performed by Robert Walters and the TCO. Very interesting, gentle personality... I hope to meet both of them soon again!

Sunday 27 February 2011

Violins in Cleveland!


Frank Peter Zimmermann, our brilliant soloist for Szymanowski concerto.

The past two weeks have been a treat for the violin lovers in Cleveland. Our first violinist guest this year was Leonidas Kavakos from Greece playing the Sibelius violin concerto - the same piece that practically started his international career at the 1985 Sibelius violin competition in my native Finland!

The conductor for this program had changed - in place of the Russian conductor Vladimir Jurowski we had Jun Märkl from Germany, and the second half of the program had to be changed because of that. It caused me some extra trouble since I was going to be the concert preview speaker for this week's concerts, but luckily maestro Märkl suggested he join me on the stage of Rheinberger Chamber Hall and I can interview him about the new pieces in the program! So everything went very smoothly in the end.

Kavakos made a big impression both on and offstage. His playing of course, well - he has it all: virtuosity, beautiful sound, deep feeling for the piece... But his manner on stage is modest and he lets the music speak for itself. And after the concerts he stayed at the concert hall - practicing, how else! He struck me as a very interesting, intelligent person who loves his profession and never stops thinking how to do it better.

The next week we had the Danish conductor Thomas Dausgaard making his Cleveland Orchestra debut, and with him Frank Peter Zimmermann playing the Szymanowski violin concerto No. 1. A totally different player, but equally great! His shiny violin sound was simply perfect for this piece, and I must say I never heard such perfect intonation from a soloist throughout the rehearsals and concerts.

Mr. Zimmermann was also a very lovely person to work with, and we noticed that we have many common acquaintances (well, these days Finnish musicians are scattered all around the world). I also learned a lot from the way both of our soloists were working with the conductor and the orchestra.

The third violin soloist I heard during these weeks came as a surprise. Our assistant concertmaster Lev Polyakin has his own jazz project called "Russian Blue" and they performed a sold out gig at the local music club Night Town. Luckily I could squeeze myself in the dining hall to listen to a good set of jazz standards played with taste, wit and virtuosity. My fingers really started to itch when I saw those guys having so much fun - maybe I need to find a cello somewhere and start practicing again...

I rounded up the perfect week by visiting the Akron Art Museum which had M. C. Escher's prints and drawings on display. Although his visions are not the most profound kind, it was nevertheless a very thought provoking exhibition. Especially interesting for me was to see the amount of drafts and sketches he had to do before the work was ready. It reminded me of the famous Edison quote: "Genius is one percent of inspiration and 99 percent perspiration." The same goes with any arts, but especially with music. Back to work!

Sunday 13 February 2011

Cleveland Orchestra in Bloomington

Just two weeks ago I was traveling with The Cleveland Orchestra for its first residency at Indiana University in Bloomington. This residency was supposed to happen already last year but was canceled at the last moment. Now there were no problems and even the weather was fine (unlike a week later in Chicago)!

The residency was just two days long although I stayed for an extra day together with a handful of musicians who performed a chamber concert, so everything happened very fast. On the first day, as Franz Welser-Möst was coaching one of the IU orchestras in the main concert hall, me and my colleague James were leading side-by side rehearsals that combined IU students and TCO musicians. Unfortunately most of my IU friends were playing in the other group and not with me, but you cannot win always!

The program we rehearsed was Brahms Symphony No. 2 and Wagner's Meistersinger Overture, and the huge sound we created barely fit in the rehearsal room where we had to pack ourselves! Nevertheless everyone seemed to have great fun and many of the students told me afterwards how much they enjoyed the rehearsal and the chance to play alongside fantastic orchestra players from TCO. Next time I hope there is time for a sectional before the tutti rehearsal so that the students actually could benefit more of the experience of our musicians.

The next day Franz Welser-Möst conducted The Cleveland Orchestra in concert at IU auditorium and it seemed every orchestra student had bought a ticket to this rare occasion to hear a world class orchestra in Bloomington. The acoustics were not flattering, but the orchestra played a wonderful "Heldenleben" nevertheless.


The lab orchestra in action.

The third day I stayed in Bloomington to teach the IU conducting students by David Effron's invitation. We worked with a lab orchestra and the students were conducting movements from Beethoven's 5th and Brahms' 3rd symphony, and the Haydn Variations by Brahms. The lab orchestra session is much like what happens at the Sibelius Academy, except the feedback is more immediate because there is no separate video session. I actually like it better to give the students new ideas on the spot because then we won't waste time. Again, we had good time and both the students and prof. Effron welcomed me to join them again when I come to Bloomington the next time.


Prof. Effron at the rehearsal of Gounod's Faust.

I met many nice people during this trip and made some new friends, so it was worthwhile in all aspects. The dean of the school, Gwyn Richards, is an interesting man and surely takes very good care of his students. Tom Wieligman helped me with all the arrangements of the side-by-side rehearsal, thanks goes to him. And it was wonderful to meet David Effron and Thomas Baldner as well. I hope to see them again soon!

P.S. There was a number of blogs and articles written about the residency - here are some of the links:

Indiana Daily Student

Plain Dealer

The official blog of the residency on IU website

The official Cleveland Orchestra blog

P.P.S. I did not have anyone to take photos of my side-by-side rehearsal and I did not get permission (!) to post photos that are on the Flickr page of The Cleveland Orchestra, but here are the links if you care to take a look: 1 2 3 4 5 6

Thursday 3 February 2011

Orchestra music on Aphrodite's island


My first guest conducting trip this year was to Cyprus, which is a beautiful island right in the eastern end of the Mediterranean sea. In the ancient Greek mythology Cyprus is the place were the goddess of love, Aphrodite, was born out of the foam washed on the seashore (I won't tell you where that foam originated - you can Google it yourselves).


CYSO warming up in Larnaca Municipal Theatre.

The island has a small symphony orchestra (Cyprus Symphony Orchestra, or CYSO), and I also learned that they have an ambitious youth symphony which hosts an international music academy each summer high in the mountains. There is no age limit but I heard that the oldest students are in their mid-twenties. If you fall in that range definitely go, if only to check out the beautiful landscape!


Khirokitia, ruins of a 9000-year old settlement.

When I first received my CYSO rehearsal schedules I was surprised by the weekend break between the rehearsals, but it turned out to be a blessing in a guise. A couple of musicians took the trouble of driving me all around the island to beautiful places, to archaeological sites, to parties (yes!) and I was introduced to a host of interesting people. The work/leisure ratio for once seemed to be just perfect! I also ate better than I had done in ages (sorry America).


After the last concert with soloist Yiannis Miralis.

Our rehearsals went very smoothly and the concerts were very well received. The program was Dvorak Serenade for Strings, Glazunov saxophone concerto with the Cypriot saxophonist Yiannis Miralis, and Beethoven's symphony No. 8. The first concert was in the Strovolos theatre in the capital Nicosia, the other concerts took place in more modest venues in Limassol and Larnaca, but the public did not lack enthusiasm there either - and the orchestra was playing better every day! This trip was for me the highlight of the winter and I definitely want to go back whenever a chance arises. Thanks everyone who helped to make me feel so welcome on Cyprus!

Wednesday 12 January 2011

Veni, vidi, vici - Dohnányi in Cleveland

MeCvD.jpg

I have written before in this blog how much I like and respect Christoph von Dohnányi, but now I got to work with him for the first time as he returned to Cleveland for three concerts - only the third time after stepping down as the Music Director of this orchestra!

In a recent interview Dohnányi told that his intention - very wisely - was to stay out for two years to give his successor a fair chance to do the changes he wants, but due to scheduling problems he could not return for some more time. Hopefully those problems are now a thing of the past and he can return here every year.

The program maestro Dohnányi conducted was Widmann's overture Con Brio (full of Beethoven quotations), Mozart's E flat major horn concerto with our very own Richard King, and Tchaikovsky's Sixth Symphony (Pathétique). His rehearsals were very intense, probably because he knew he can demand that from "his" players, and the concerts - simply fantastic. Many of the older players were visibly moved after the last performance and would line up to maestro's dressing room for long farewells.

In addition to the joy of witnessing expert music making, it was also nice to see the Severance Hall sold out for three successive concerts. Dohnányi clearly has a fan base in Cleveland, but let's hope this bodes well for the rest of the season too!

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